The K to 12 Education Program is divided into three levels: primary (Kindergarten to Grade 3), intermediate (Grades 4 to 10) and graduation years (Grades 11 and 12).

Each level has particular emphases, which reflect the range of knowledge, skills and attitudes that students develop during these years. All levels of the program are developed around a common core of learning to ensure that students learn to read, write, do basic mathematics, solve problems and use computer-based technology. These basic skills are emphasized through studies in language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, a second language, personal planning, fine arts and applied skills from Kindergarten to Grade 12.

This common core of learning, drawn from ministry-authorized curriculum, ensures that all students, not just those planning to go on to post-secondary education, will gain the knowledge, critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and communication skills they need to continue learning throughout their lives.