Grade 5 - Communicating
This sub-organizer contains the following sections:
Prescribed Learning Outcomes
Suggested Instructional Strategies
Suggested Assessment Strategies
Recommended Learning Resources
PRESCRIBED LEARNING OUTCOMES
It is expected that students will:
- ask and respond to simple questions
- use basic greetings
- communicate personal information orally with brief and simple messages
- respond to simple classroom instructions
To view the prescribed learning outcomes for Communicating in other grades click on an icon below.
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SUGGESTED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES
For many students, this is their first exposure to a second language. Providing opportunities to experiment freely with the new sounds and rhythms of the Japanese language allows students to build the self-confidence needed to use the language on a daily basis. At this level, the teacher should design activities that make learning Japanese fun. Errors are a natural and acceptable part of communicating, and students should be encouraged to interact in Japanese rather than focus on accuracy.
- Ask students to use Japanese when organizing items of clothing into categories such as colour or type. Have students, working in pairs, direct partners to select items from a pile containing modern and traditional Japanese apparel. Encourage them to perform this task using Japanese words, loan words, and phrases they have learned.
- In Japanese, conduct classroom activities such as calling attendance and relaying information that relates to the calendar (e.g., days of the week, dates, announcements of birthdays and significant holidays).
- Invite students to create and maintain personal picture dictionaries. As new Japanese words are learned, students could illustrate them in their dictionaries with drawings or magazine clippings.
- Have students use pre-framed models of sentence patterns to greet and introduce one another. For example:
- Ohayou gozaimasu desu.
- _____________ desu.
- Provide opportunities for students to follow routine classroom directions and instructions in Japanese. Encourage them to use gestures to clarify meaning.
SUGGESTED ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES
Students initially may feel awkward communicating in a new language. Their confidence is enhanced when the classroom environment is supportive and interactive, and when making errors is viewed as an accepted part of learning a new language. Constructive feedback encourages students to communicate in the language and take further risks.
- When students work with partners to categorize and choose items of clothing and apparel, look for evidence that they can:
- choose the appropriate clothing type from the directions
- use Japanese words for colour
- use Japanese words for clothing types
- When students engage in calendar and other opening activities, look for evidence that they are responding with increasing independence and confidence. Note the extent to which students:
- use the Japanese words for the days of the week and months of the year
- use common greetings and phrases appropriately
- respond appropriately to simple questions
- participate willingly
- As students interview one another, note and provide feedback on the extent to which they are able to:
- make themselves understood
- ask questions
- respond to simple and familiar questions
- show increasing comfort and confidence
- perform introductions and basic greetings
- use patterns the teacher has modelled
- use an increasing variety of words and expressions
- Self-assessment is an important part of language learning. As students develop and practise language skills, have them keep track of what they know by recording in their personal picture dictionaries and learning logs observations and reflections about how they are learning.
RECOMMENDED LEARNING RESOURCES
Print Materials
- 501 Japanese Verbs
- "Body" Language
- Daily Expressions in Japanese
- A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
- Everyday Japanese
- Ikimashoo
- In Japan
- Nihongo Daisuki! Japanese For Children Through Games and Songs
Multimedia
Audio Cassette
- Lyric Language: Japanese
- Rapanese 1, 2, 3
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Maintained by: International Language Coordinator
Revised: January 26, 1999
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